See toper on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Étrop"
},
{
"word": "opter"
},
{
"word": "Perot"
},
{
"word": "Pérot"
},
{
"word": "pérot"
},
{
"word": "Petro"
},
{
"word": "petro"
},
{
"word": "Poret"
},
{
"word": "Porte"
},
{
"word": "Porté"
},
{
"word": "porte"
},
{
"word": "porté"
},
{
"word": "poter"
},
{
"word": "Potre"
},
{
"word": "prote"
},
{
"word": "Torpè"
},
{
"word": "trope"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’une onomatopée",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes intransitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’onomatopée top exprimant le bruit de mains qui se frappent → voir taper. Quillet et Larousse donnent comme origine le mot espagnol topar («heurter»), tandis que Le Robert le fait dériver de tope qui signifiait appliquer en jetant. Il y a attraction entre taper et toper."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "toper",
"ipas": [
"\\tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir topé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en topant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ tɔ.pɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "topant",
"ipas": [
"\\tɔ.pɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topé",
"ipas": [
"\\tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je tope",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɔp\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu topes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɔp\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on tope",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔp\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous topons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɔ.pɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous topez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles topent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɔp\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons topé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez topé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je topais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɔ.pɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu topais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɔ.pɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on topait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.pɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous topions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɔ.pjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous topiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles topaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɔ.pɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions topé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez topé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je topai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu topas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɔ.pa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on topa",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.pa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous topâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɔ.pam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous topâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɔ.pat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles topèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɔ.pɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes topé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes topé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je toperai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɔ.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu toperas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɔ.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on topera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous toperons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɔ.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous toperez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɔ.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles toperont",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɔ.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons topé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez topé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je tope",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tɔp\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu topes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tɔp\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on tope",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔp\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous topions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tɔ.pjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous topiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles topent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tɔp\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie topé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies topé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait topé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons topé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez topé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient topé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je topasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tɔ.pas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu topasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tɔ.pas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on topât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.pa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous topassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tɔ.pa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous topassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tɔ.pa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles topassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tɔ.pas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse topé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses topé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût topé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions topé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez topé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent topé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je toperais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɔ.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu toperais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɔ.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on toperait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous toperions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɔ.pə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous toperiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɔ.pə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles toperaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɔ.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions topé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez topé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tope",
"ipas": [
"\\tɔp\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topons",
"ipas": [
"\\tɔ.pɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topez",
"ipas": [
"\\tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tôper"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français des jeux",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Accepter l'enjeu de l'adversaire, en disant «tope», au jeu de dés"
],
"id": "fr-toper-fr-verb-kYiH2npm",
"topics": [
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ellipses en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Nous voilà d’accord, topez là."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Giono, Un de Baumugnes, Grasset, 1929",
"text": "Et c’est à la bête qu’il avait parlé, et c’est avec la bête qu’il avait fait son marché : tope et ça y est."
},
{
"ref": "Hervé Bazin, Cri de la chouette, Grasset, 1972, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 279",
"text": "Et puis, tope là, nous sommes allés chez Marthe boire un canon."
},
{
"ref": "Jean-Paul Gremilliet, Une carrière, L'Atelier de la Mémoire, 2014, chapitre 48, page 245",
"text": "Le négoce était pour moi une suite de transactions entre des hommes qui se faisaient confiance. Tope là ! dans la main."
},
{
"ref": "Solveig Godeluck, EXCLUSIF - Ségur de la santé : vers une revalorisation de 200 euros pour les soignants hospitaliers, lesechos.fr, 8 juillet 2020",
"text": "Ils n'ont pas topé, mais les positions se sont rapprochées."
},
{
"text": "Tope peut signifier « volontiers, d’accord »."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Consentir à une offre, adhérer à une proposition."
],
"id": "fr-toper-fr-verb-gvWeHZw-",
"raw_tags": [
"Par ellipse"
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Les Petits Bourgeois, 1844, version écrite par Balzac d’un roman inachevé, repris ensuite par un autre auteur",
"text": "À demain, vers le midi, répondit Brigitte en tendant la main à Théodose pour qu’il y topât ; mais il y déposa le baiser le plus tendre et le plus respectueux à la fois que jamais Brigitte eût reçu."
},
{
"ref": "Elsa Triolet, Le Cheval blanc, 1943, deuxième partie, chapitre XVI",
"text": "Topez là, c’est entendu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Frapper dans la main, notamment pour conclure un accord."
],
"id": "fr-toper-fr-verb-CAj2jlEp"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Glen Cook, Le Château noir, 1984",
"text": "[…] si tu veux vraiment le toper, va falloir le chercher où j’ai cru le voir la dernière fois."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attraper, choper."
],
"id": "fr-toper-fr-verb-IDfsVeKt"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Peux-tu me toper une bière s’il te plait ?"
},
{
"text": "Je me suis fait toper ma mère"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Donner, prêter, filer."
],
"id": "fr-toper-fr-verb-7XwSDtKk",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "J’ai fait gaffe avec ta voiture pour ne pas me faire toper sur la nationale."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Recevoir une contravention, souvent en flagrant délit et pour excès de vitesse."
],
"id": "fr-toper-fr-verb--PMAcJ4J",
"tags": [
"broadly",
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "« Alors, t’as topé hier soir à la Flèche d’Or ? - Malheureusement non, le vigile ne m’a pas laissé rentrer. Cela dit, je suis allé au Truskel par la suite, et j’ai topé une petite Allemande bien fraîche. »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Séduire, emballer, choper."
],
"id": "fr-toper-fr-verb-0WSNDEYg",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Procédé de caractérisation de tracé plan et profil transversal d'une voie ferrée",
"text": "Dans le cadre de la maintenance, il suffit de réaliser un enregistrement continu des flèches, dévers, cotes L et h, mesure de distance, cotes Em et Z (si au moins une double voies) et toper les points fixes."
},
{
"ref": "Hiérarchiser les tâches, classer les chômeurs La gestion du chômage assistée par ordinateur, Jean-Marie Pillon Dans Réseaux 2016/1 (n° 195)",
"text": "C’est le sens du verbe « toper » utilisé par la chef d’équipe, qui entend par là: identifier le dossier d’une personne, la convoquer puis l’inscrire dans le dispositif."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Correspondre, matcher, en particulier pour parler des résultats d’une requête de filtrage d’entrées selon des critères donnés."
],
"id": "fr-toper-fr-verb-PCcYiMV6",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français du Scrabble",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enregistrer le score maximal d’une partie."
],
"id": "fr-toper-fr-verb-GfZxRorL",
"raw_tags": [
"Scrabble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tɔ.pe\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-toper.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-toper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-toper.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-toper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-toper.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-toper.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-toper.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-toper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-toper.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-toper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-toper.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-toper.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "klapati"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "štimati"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"2"
],
"word": "handje klap"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "plácnout"
}
],
"word": "toper"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dénominaux en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancien français",
"orig": "ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dénominal de top."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ancien français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Appliquer, mettre dessus."
],
"id": "fr-toper-fro-verb-KMQIV8Ic"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "toper"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol",
"orig": "espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du début de la prononciation anglaise."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "topers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Espagnol du Mexique",
"orig": "espagnol du Mexique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tupperware, contenant alimentaire."
],
"id": "fr-toper-es-noun-~3laVsh4",
"raw_tags": [
"Mexique"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toper"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dénominaux en ancien français",
"Verbes en ancien français",
"Verbes transitifs en ancien français",
"Wiktionnaire:Conjugaisons manquantes en ancien français",
"ancien français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Dénominal de top."
],
"lang": "Ancien français",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en ancien français"
],
"glosses": [
"Appliquer, mettre dessus."
]
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "toper"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en espagnol",
"Noms communs en espagnol",
"espagnol"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du début de la prononciation anglaise."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "topers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en espagnol",
"espagnol du Mexique"
],
"glosses": [
"Tupperware, contenant alimentaire."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Mexique"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toper"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Étrop"
},
{
"word": "opter"
},
{
"word": "Perot"
},
{
"word": "Pérot"
},
{
"word": "pérot"
},
{
"word": "Petro"
},
{
"word": "petro"
},
{
"word": "Poret"
},
{
"word": "Porte"
},
{
"word": "Porté"
},
{
"word": "porte"
},
{
"word": "porté"
},
{
"word": "poter"
},
{
"word": "Potre"
},
{
"word": "prote"
},
{
"word": "Torpè"
},
{
"word": "trope"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’une onomatopée",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"De l’onomatopée top exprimant le bruit de mains qui se frappent → voir taper. Quillet et Larousse donnent comme origine le mot espagnol topar («heurter»), tandis que Le Robert le fait dériver de tope qui signifiait appliquer en jetant. Il y a attraction entre taper et toper."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "toper",
"ipas": [
"\\tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir topé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en topant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ tɔ.pɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "topant",
"ipas": [
"\\tɔ.pɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topé",
"ipas": [
"\\tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je tope",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɔp\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu topes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɔp\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on tope",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔp\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous topons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɔ.pɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous topez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles topent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɔp\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons topé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez topé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je topais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɔ.pɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu topais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɔ.pɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on topait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.pɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous topions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɔ.pjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous topiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles topaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɔ.pɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions topé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez topé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je topai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu topas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɔ.pa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on topa",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.pa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous topâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɔ.pam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous topâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɔ.pat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles topèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɔ.pɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes topé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes topé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je toperai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɔ.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu toperas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɔ.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on topera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.p(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous toperons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɔ.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous toperez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɔ.p(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles toperont",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɔ.p(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons topé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez topé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je tope",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tɔp\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu topes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tɔp\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on tope",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔp\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous topions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tɔ.pjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous topiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tɔ.pje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles topent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tɔp\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie topé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies topé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait topé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons topé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez topé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient topé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je topasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tɔ.pas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu topasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tɔ.pas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on topât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.pa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous topassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tɔ.pa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous topassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tɔ.pa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles topassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tɔ.pas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse topé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses topé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût topé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions topé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez topé",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent topé",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je toperais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tɔ.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu toperais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tɔ.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on toperait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tɔ.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous toperions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tɔ.pə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous toperiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tɔ.pə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles toperaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tɔ.p(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions topé",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez topé",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient topé",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tope",
"ipas": [
"\\tɔp\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topons",
"ipas": [
"\\tɔ.pɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "topez",
"ipas": [
"\\tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez topé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je tɔ.pe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/toper",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "tôper"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français des jeux"
],
"glosses": [
"Accepter l'enjeu de l'adversaire, en disant «tope», au jeu de dés"
],
"topics": [
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ellipses en français",
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Nous voilà d’accord, topez là."
},
{
"ref": "Jean Giono, Un de Baumugnes, Grasset, 1929",
"text": "Et c’est à la bête qu’il avait parlé, et c’est avec la bête qu’il avait fait son marché : tope et ça y est."
},
{
"ref": "Hervé Bazin, Cri de la chouette, Grasset, 1972, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 279",
"text": "Et puis, tope là, nous sommes allés chez Marthe boire un canon."
},
{
"ref": "Jean-Paul Gremilliet, Une carrière, L'Atelier de la Mémoire, 2014, chapitre 48, page 245",
"text": "Le négoce était pour moi une suite de transactions entre des hommes qui se faisaient confiance. Tope là ! dans la main."
},
{
"ref": "Solveig Godeluck, EXCLUSIF - Ségur de la santé : vers une revalorisation de 200 euros pour les soignants hospitaliers, lesechos.fr, 8 juillet 2020",
"text": "Ils n'ont pas topé, mais les positions se sont rapprochées."
},
{
"text": "Tope peut signifier « volontiers, d’accord »."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Consentir à une offre, adhérer à une proposition."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Par ellipse"
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Les Petits Bourgeois, 1844, version écrite par Balzac d’un roman inachevé, repris ensuite par un autre auteur",
"text": "À demain, vers le midi, répondit Brigitte en tendant la main à Théodose pour qu’il y topât ; mais il y déposa le baiser le plus tendre et le plus respectueux à la fois que jamais Brigitte eût reçu."
},
{
"ref": "Elsa Triolet, Le Cheval blanc, 1943, deuxième partie, chapitre XVI",
"text": "Topez là, c’est entendu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Frapper dans la main, notamment pour conclure un accord."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Glen Cook, Le Château noir, 1984",
"text": "[…] si tu veux vraiment le toper, va falloir le chercher où j’ai cru le voir la dernière fois."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Attraper, choper."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Peux-tu me toper une bière s’il te plait ?"
},
{
"text": "Je me suis fait toper ma mère"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Donner, prêter, filer."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "J’ai fait gaffe avec ta voiture pour ne pas me faire toper sur la nationale."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Recevoir une contravention, souvent en flagrant délit et pour excès de vitesse."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "« Alors, t’as topé hier soir à la Flèche d’Or ? - Malheureusement non, le vigile ne m’a pas laissé rentrer. Cela dit, je suis allé au Truskel par la suite, et j’ai topé une petite Allemande bien fraîche. »"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Séduire, emballer, choper."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Procédé de caractérisation de tracé plan et profil transversal d'une voie ferrée",
"text": "Dans le cadre de la maintenance, il suffit de réaliser un enregistrement continu des flèches, dévers, cotes L et h, mesure de distance, cotes Em et Z (si au moins une double voies) et toper les points fixes."
},
{
"ref": "Hiérarchiser les tâches, classer les chômeurs La gestion du chômage assistée par ordinateur, Jean-Marie Pillon Dans Réseaux 2016/1 (n° 195)",
"text": "C’est le sens du verbe « toper » utilisé par la chef d’équipe, qui entend par là: identifier le dossier d’une personne, la convoquer puis l’inscrire dans le dispositif."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Correspondre, matcher, en particulier pour parler des résultats d’une requête de filtrage d’entrées selon des critères donnés."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français du Scrabble"
],
"glosses": [
"Enregistrer le score maximal d’une partie."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Scrabble"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tɔ.pe\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-toper.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-toper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-toper.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-toper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-toper.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-toper.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-toper.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-toper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-toper.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-toper.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-toper.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-toper.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "klapati"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "štimati"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"2"
],
"word": "handje klap"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "plácnout"
}
],
"word": "toper"
}
Download raw JSONL data for toper meaning in All languages combined (20.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-02 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.